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020 _a9783319855622
040 _aNISER LIBRARY
_beng
_cNISER LIBRARY
041 _aEnglish
082 _a514.7
_bTU-D
100 1 _aTu, Loring W.
245 1 0 _aDifferential geometry :
_bconnections, curvature, and characteristic classes
260 _aSwitzerland :
_bSpringer,
_c2017.
300 _axvi, 346p. :
_b87 illustrations, 15 illustrations in color.
490 _aGraduate texts in mathematics
_v275
_x0072-5285 ;
520 _aThis text presents a graduate-level introduction to differential geometry for mathematics and physics students. The exposition follows the historical development of the concepts of connection and curvature with the goal of explaining the Chern–Weil theory of characteristic classes on a principal bundle. Along the way we encounter some of the high points in the history of differential geometry, for example, Gauss' Theorema Egregium and the Gauss–Bonnet theorem. Exercises throughout the book test the reader’s understanding of the material and sometimes illustrate extensions of the theory. Initially, the prerequisites for the reader include a passing familiarity with manifolds. After the first chapter, it becomes necessary to understand and manipulate differential forms. A knowledge of de Rham cohomology is required for the last third of the text. Prerequisite material is contained in author's text An Introduction to Manifolds, and can be learned in one semester. For the benefit of the reader and to establish common notations, Appendix A recalls the basics of manifold theory. Additionally, in an attempt to make the exposition more self-contained, sections on algebraic constructions such as the tensor product and the exterior power are included. Differential geometry, as its name implies, is the study of geometry using differential calculus. It dates back to Newton and Leibniz in the seventeenth century, but it was not until the nineteenth century, with the work of Gauss on surfaces and Riemann on the curvature tensor, that differential geometry flourished and its modern foundation was laid. Over the past one hundred years, differential geometry has proven indispensable to an understanding of the physical world, in Einstein's general theory of relativity, in the theory of gravitation, in gauge theory, and now in string theory. Differential geometry is also useful in topology, several complex variables, algebraic geometry, complex manifolds, and dynamical systems, among other fields. The field has even found applications to group theory as in Gromov's work and to probability theory as in Diaconis's work. It is not too far-fetched to argue that differential geometry should be in every mathematician's arsenal.
650 _aAlgebraic geometry.
650 _aDifferential geometry.
650 _aChristoffel symbols
650 _aCodazzi–Mainardi equation
650 _aGauss Curvature equation
650 _aGauss Theorema egregium
650 _aGauss–Bonnet theorem
650 _aGram–Schmidt process
856 _3Table of Contents
_uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bfm:978-3-319-55084-8/1
856 _3Reviews
_uhttps://www.goodreads.com/book/show/45428935-differential-geometry?ref=nav_sb_ss_1_13#CommunityReviews
942 _cN
_2udc
999 _c35071
_d35071